Definitions
Mandibles
- Most anterior part of anterior mouthparts situated on either side of oral opening. [Holdich and Jones, 1983]
- Paired mouthparts used to macerate food. Consists of a fairly hard, chitinised region with spines and, often, opposed grinding surfaces. A segmented palp is often present and used to manipulate food. [Mauchline, 1984]
- Paired, jaw-like cutting, grinding or crushing appendages at the mouth of a decapod and other crustaceans. [Bliss, 1982]
- The appendages of the 4th head segment. They form a pair of jaws which bite from side to side across the mouth. [Warner, 1977]
- The first (most anterior) pair of mouthparts. [Brusca and Brusca, 2002]
- The first pair of mouthparts (or third pair of appendages). [Ingle, 1983]