Definitions
Dorsal organ
- Poorly understood glandular-sensory structures (actually several different structures that may or may not be homologous) on the head of many crustaceans. [Brusca and Brusca, 2002]
- Thickened glandular area of hypoderm of dorsal surface just behind head in various branchiopods, isopods, amphipods, mysidaceans, tanaidaceans, and syncarids, its function obscure. [Moore and McCormick, 1969]
- Thickened glandular area of hypoderm on dorsal surface, usually in posterior of cephalon, sometimes in anterior part; not homologous in all taxa. [McLaughlin, 1980]
- (Taxon-specific: Order Notostraca) Unpaired organ of unknown function located behind compound eyes on dorsal surface of carapace. (considerably behind eye tubercles, anterior part between eye tubercles; circular, somewhat triangular).
(syn. nuchal organ) [Stachowitsch, 1992]